Posts tagged with 'Reverse Mortgage'

Reverse Mortgage Benefits To Seniors

  • Posted on July 5, 2010 at 9:17 am

Reverse mortgages are available through lenders insured by the federal government and can be of great benefit to those who are eligible to apply. There are three types of reverse mortgages currently available in the United States, including Home Equity Conversion Mortgages (HECM), Fannie Mae (FNMA) Home Keeper and Financial Freedom Cash Accounts. The basic premise of a reverse mortgage is that it allows homeowners over the age of sixty-two to convert part of the equity in their homes into tax-free income without having to sell the home, give up the title to the home, or take on a new monthly mortgage payment. The reverse mortgage is titled as such because lenders pay the borrower fixed payments or a lump sum over time as opposed to a traditional mortgage arrangement. Properties that are eligible include single-family dwellings, manufactured homes built after June 1976, town houses and condominiums.

The process for applying for a reverse mortgage is more involved than with a traditional mortgage. Aside from meeting the age and property type restrictions, applicants must discuss the loan with a counselor employed by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development before the signing of the terms agreement. There are 5 different types of payment methods for each fed government insured loans, allowing for flexibility to meet the needs of the applicants. These include monthly, quarterly, semi-annual and annual payments to the borrower for a fixed number of periods or a lump sum that can be invested.

Like traditional mortgage, the interest rates can vary accordingly. Those who choose variable rate mortgages will pay over one percent less since the risk assumed by the borrower for agreeing to monthly adjustable rate calculations can greatly increase their risk over the life of the mortgage. The mortgage is due when the house is no longer occupied by the borrower and will be paid by the borrower or heirs in the event of death.

While many consider borrowing to be a bad idea later in life, reverse mortgages simply allow seniors to enjoy the equity they have already established without carrying the risk of having to meet monthly payments while on a reduced or fixed income. This can substantially increase the quality of life for many older Americans and allow them to enjoy the fruits of their life long labor.

Reverse Mortgage A Seniors Financial Tool

  • Posted on June 28, 2010 at 9:17 am

Reverse mortgage is a financial tool for retiree homeowners living in their twilight years to carry on with life without having to worry about their daily expenses. But some prefer to see this as an opportunity to maximize a dream lifestyle of their choice. It is a method of acquiring cash from their home equity.

By using this type of borrowing method senior citizens can come up with money that they can use any way they want without the need to pay it back during their lifetime. If these elderly Americans can qualify they can turn their home equity into money.

The purpose of a reverse mortgage is to allow senior citizens the opportunity to receive the extra cash they require without the necessity of having to sell their house. The cash they get can provide them with the additional financial security they require and also give them a chance at enjoying their remaining years by reducing their money worries. There are several ways to receive this money including regular monthly payments, a lump sum or even as a credit line. A line of credit is the most common method people use to receive money from a reverse mortgage. Some retired persons get their money by using a combination of these methods. It’s possible to receive monthly payments while also getting a big chunk of money up front too.

The term reverse mortgage is a simple way of “reversing” a mortgage. Rather than being forced to make monthly payments by taking out a home loan people can actually receive monthly payments themselves. It’s a method for retired homeowners to increase their comfort of living by taking advantage of the equity they have built up in their home. The loan amount depends on many factors including the value of their residence, how old they are, how much equity is in the home along with other factors.

To qualify for a reverse mortgage the applicant must be 62 years of age or older. They must also own a home (single family residence), manufactured home built on or after June 1976, town home or condominium. And of course they must have a certain amount of home equity. It is not necessary to have the house paid off completely, but there must be equity in it. In other words you can still qualify for a reverse mortgage even if you have an outstanding mortgage loan.

The loan cannot exceed the home’s value, but there are no monthly income requirements and no medical prerequisites for qualification. There are few requirements, one of which is that the applicant must first meet with an approved counselor to discuss the loan or other possible options for their situation. Other than that there are very few requirements.

There are no monthly income requirements and no medical prerequisites for qualifications but with one condition that the loan cannot exceed the value of the property. Before approval of any reverse mortgage loans, it is required that the applicant must first meet with an approved counselor to discuss other possible options before taking up a reverse mortgage. Other than that there are very few requirements for its eligibility.

Reverse Annuity Mortgage

  • Posted on June 21, 2010 at 9:17 am

Reverse annuity mortgages (RAM) were created to allow senior Americans to tap into the equity of their paid for or nearly paid for home. Homeowners receive a tax-free payment each month, with the mortgage paid out and when the home is sold. Before you choose a RAM, make sure you have evaluated the risks since this option can limit future housing plans.

Types Of Reverse Mortgages

RAM programs are developed by HUD.To be eligible you must be 62 or older, use the property as your residence, and have paid off your mortgage in full. The fed government will then insure your mortgage.

You might want to talk to private lenders as an option. You will want to review their terms and conditions very carefully to be sure that you are getting the full value of your home and not paying unnecessary and exhorbitant fees.

Both types of RAM will never let you owe more than what your home is worth. When you decide to move out of the property, the loans principal, interest, and fees will be due and any equity remaining from the sale of your home will be yours or can be based onto heirs.

Difference Between A Reverse Mortgage and A Home Equity Loan

The major difference between a RAM and a home equity loan is when the loan balance is due. With a RAM, the mortgage balance will need to be fully paid once you stop living in the property. You dont have the monthly payments of an equity loan and it is much easier to qualify for the mortgage since you dont have to show any prove of income to make monthly payments.

Payouts Options

There are several payout options that you can choose from. A ‘tenure policy’ provides equal monthly payments to the borrower as long as he or she lives on the property itself. A “term policy’ gives fixed monthly payments for a set period of time. A line of credit enable the borrower to withdraw funds only when needed. A modified tenure combines a line of credit with life long monthly payments while a modified term provides a line of credit with fixed monthly payments.

Beware Of Scams

There are several scams related to reverse mortgages that you should be aware of. You should not pay thousands for information about a RAM and should get them from HUD and legitimate mortgage lenders. You should also avoid any terms that require payments before you sell or that sell your house within so many years.

Hud Reverse Mortgage : Who is eligible?

  • Posted on May 3, 2010 at 9:17 am

When looking for additional funds for retirement, seniors can turn to a financial tool called HUD reverse mortgages. Seniors can have access to their equity from their homes without the worries of making monthly repayments.

In order to be eligible for a HUD reverse mortgage, there are a few basic requirements to fulfill. Homeowners must meet the following criteria in order to be eligible for a HUD reverse mortgage:

1.) The home must be a principal residence.

2.) Homeowner must be age 62 or older.

3.) The home must be owned free and clear or have a mortgage balance that can be paid from equity.

4.) The property must be a single-family home, a one-to-four unit dwelling with one unit occupied by the applicant, a manufactured home (mobile home), or a unit in condominiums or Planned Unit Developments.

5.) The property must meet minimum property standards.

Homeowners that qualify can receive payments in a lump sum, on a monthly basis, or on an occasional basis as a line of credit. At a later date the payment options can be restructured if circumstances change.

The amount that can be borrowed on a HUD reverse mortgages is determined by the borrowers age which in any case the older the borrower the more that can be borrowed against the value of the home and the lower the interest rate the more that can be borrowed.

There is no hard limit for home value to qualify for a HUD reverse mortgage, but the amount that may be borrowed is capped by the maximum FHA mortgage limits for an area. This means that owners of a high priced home can’t borrow any more than the owners of homes valued at the FHA limit. There are no asset or income limitations on borrowers receiving a HUD reverse mortgage.

Unlike ordinary home loans, a HUD reverse mortgage does not require repayment as long as the home remains the borrowers primary residence. When the home is sold the Mortgage company recovers their principal, plus interest, and the remaining value of the home goes to the homeowner or to his or her survivors. Should the sales proceeds not cover the amount owed, HUD will pay the mortgage company for any shortfall.

Benefits Of A Reverse Mortgage

  • Posted on April 5, 2010 at 9:17 am

A home loan that you do not have to pay back for as long as youre alive or for as long as you live there? That sounds too good to be true, but thats what reverse mortgages do.

A reverse mortgage is a loan that you make where you do not have to pay back anything for as long as you still own that property you have bought. Reverse mortgages provide you with money for you to invest. By turning the value of your home into cash, reverse mortgages gives you virtually unlimited funds without having to move and even without repaying the loan every month.

There are several ways tthe cash is given out from reverse mortgages. You can get cash from a reverse mortgage all at once or in a single lump sum. With a reverse mortgage, you can also opt to receive a fixed monthly cash pay out.

In addition, a reverse mortgage can offer you cash as a credit extension to your account. This creditline account from will let you get the amount of money you want whenever the need arises. And if none of these suits you, reverse mortgage cash may be given to you using any combination of the abovementioned.

Whether or not you want your cash from a reverse mortgage be paid to you in lump or in installment, the main thing is that you do not have to pay anything back until you die, sell your home, or permanently move. Reverse mortgages usually cater to homeowners who are 62 years old and older.

Reverse Mortgage vs. Other Home Loans

In most other loans, a systematic check on your income and assets is done in order to pre-qualify for the mortgage. This is done as an assurance to the lender that you will be able to afford the monthly payments tied with a loan. Since reverse mortgages do not involve any monthly repayments, you not have to go through these prequalification procedures. To qualify there is no minimum income required and no monthly repayments.

In every story, there is always the other side of the coin. While reverse mortgages have their advantages, they also have its ugly side. As you know already, reverse mortgages do not require monthly paybacks. This means that you are actually taking out equity from your home and turning it into cash.

Heres how it works. Other mortgages require a person to make a down payment when buying a home. As years go on, they use their income to pay back the money they borrowed in making the purchase which decreases their debt and increases the value of their home.

With a reverse mortgage, everything works in the other way round. You have your home. You convert its equity value into cash. And then you take out that cash as and when you need it and this will increase your debt steadily and reduce your home equity as you go.

This is not always the case with reverse mortgages. If your home value grows quite consistently or you only have one particular loan on your home, theres every chance that your equity could increase over time.

Avoiding A Reverse Mortgage Scam

  • Posted on March 29, 2010 at 9:17 am

Reverse mortgages are gaining in popularity as more senior’s start looking for ways to supplement their retirement incomes. And as the interest in reverse mortgages increase, so are the cases of reverse mortgage fraud and scams. Many seniors are finding that they have been conned of their hard earned equity to these reverse mortgages scams. Since reverse mortgages typically involve your most valuable asset (your home), this type of fraud can have a serious effect on your retirement.

Reverse Mortgage Scams

The are several types of reverse mortgage scams that can end up costing you thousands and even tens of thousands of dollars in equity in your home if you become a victim.

Several estate planning companies have been charging thousands of dollars for information provided free from HUD. Typically these companies charge for this information as part of an estate planning program. Seniors that take up these programs are unaware that these firms are collecting huge sums of money by charging a fee of 6 to 10 percent of the total amount borrowed. HUD has recently issued a directive to lenders that issued reverse mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) to stop doing business with these companies.

Pushing reverse mortgages as a way to pay for purchases

Some companies that sell large ticket items or services, like annuities or insurance products, may try to suggest using a reverse mortgage as a way fund these purchases.

When the extra cost of the reverse mortgage is hidden into the purchase, it often ends up costing the homeowner more than its benefits.

Unethical reverse mortgage terms

Some lenders slip in excessive fees and terms into their contracts. These terms can have a a detrimental effect on a Seniors’ equity. In some cases, lenders have used shared equity or shared appreciation terms, which gives the lender the right to collect a portion of the appreciation when the home is sold or refinanced. These type provisions can run into a cost of tens of thousands as the home appreciates in equity value. These rising cost provisions swallow up equity without providing any additional benefit to the homeowner.

Protecting yourself from reverse mortgage scams

If you are looking into reverse mortgages, there are several things that you can do to protect yourself from falling victim to these types of scams.

1. Contact a HUD approved reverse mortgage counselor. The counselor will help you understand reverse mortgages and help you evaluate your situation.

2. Obtain several offers from different reverse mortgage lenders in order to compare different options. The rule of thumb is to get three separate propsals in order to mark a good comparison.
3. You will need to understand all the terms and conditions within the reverse mortgage contracts with your mortgage counselor assisting you in elaborating the details.

4. You generally have 3 business days after signing the loan document to cancel it for any reason.

File a complaint with your State Attorney General’s office, banking regulatory agency and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) at www.ftc.gov if you suspect that a company violating the law.

4 Major Disadvantages Of Reverse Mortgages

  • Posted on March 15, 2010 at 9:17 am

A reverse mortgage can be an attractive option for many home-owning seniors that are having a hard time making ends meet. With a reverse mortgage, a senior homeowner will receive money for their home equity from a lender without having to make repayments for as long as they live in their home. So with the right reverse mortgage a senior homeowner can maintain their standard of living while retaining ownership of their home.

There are many differences that have to be understood between reverse mortgage’s and traditional mortgage loans because if no effort is done , they can cause financial problems for reverse mortgage borrowers.

Disadvantage No.1 – The relative cost of a reverse mortgage. Reverse mortgages tend to be costlier than a conventional mortgage. This is due to the rising-debt nature of reverse mortgages. A typical reverse mortgage may provide a homeowner with a 300 per month payment with a yearly interest rate of 12 percent compounded monthly. Over the course of ten years, the homeowner will rec
eive 36,000 in payments, but will owe almost 70,000-almosttwice as much as received.

Disadvantage No.2 – The complex and confusing contracts of reverse mortgages, that can have a tremendous impact on the overall cost of a reverse mortgage to the borrower. Due to the complexities in the written contract, this often allow lenders and third parties involved in arranging reverse mortgages to not fully disclose the loan’s terms or fees.

These numerous other front-end and/or back-end fees can also quickly drive up the cost of a reverse mortgage. These fees include origination fees, points, servicing fees, mortgage insurance premiums, closing costs, shared equity and shared appreciation fees.

Out of all these fees, the shared equity and appreciation fees should be avoided, it can raise the cost of the mortgage without providing any benefit to the borrowers. As an example, a shared appreciation fee can give a lender an automatic 50% interest in the difference between the current value of the home when the loan is signed and the appreciated value of the home when the loan is terminated. What makes the fees unfair is the fees have no relation to the amount that is borrowed.

Disadvantage No.3 – The reverse mortgage payments can affect eligibility for supplemental Social Security income, old age pensions or Medicaid

Senior’s may not even realize this problem until after they already have their reverse mortgage, and only then do they find out that this can have the opposite affect on a seniors finances then what they were trying to accomplish in the first place by taking out the reverse mortgage.

Disadvantage No.4 – The fact that reverse mortgages reduce the value of a senior’s assets and estate. This will largely affect the amount that will be given to the borrower’s heirs when they depart.

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